基于建筑符号学理论的湘西民居建筑符号构成研究

A Study on the Symbol Composition of Residential Buildings in Xiangxi Based on the Theory of Architectural Semiotics

从古至今,传统民居作为体现地域文化不可或缺的一部分,蕴含着中华优秀传统文化。文章从建筑符号学视角对湘西传统民居建筑符号、特点进行研究。首先从传统习俗、图形纹样等对地域符号的形成作出分析,从图像符号、指示符号、象征符号3个角度对湘西民居建筑符号的构成进行分析,总结出湘西民居建筑符号的类型、特征、优点以及内在含义。通过对湘西民居建筑符号的构成研究提出湘西民居建筑符号更好地与现代社会和科学技术相融合并且进行创新构思、文化传承等策略。

Since ancient times,traditional houses,as an indispensable part of regional culture,can reflect the connotation of excellent traditional Chinese culture.This paper studies the architectural symbols and characteristics of traditional residential buildings in western Hunan from the perspective of architectural semiotics.First of all,it analyzes the formation of regional symbols from traditional customs,graphics and patterns,analyzes the composition of Xiangxi residential building symbols from three angles:image symbol,indicator symbol and symbolic symbol,and summarizes the types,characteristics,advantages and internal meanings of Xiangxi residential building symbols.Through the research on the composition of the symbols of Xiangxi residential buildings,it is proposed that the symbols of Xiangxi residential buildings can better integrate with modern society and science and technology,and carry out innovative ideas and cultural inheritance strategies.