清末东北移民与各民族交往交流交融

The Migration of Northeast China in the Late Qing Dynasty and Ethnic Interaction,Exchange and Integration

1860年东北开禁后,移民大规模的涌入,促进了东北地区的开发与各民族的交往交流交融。进入东北的移民与土著在互嵌式居住、生产互助、婚姻习俗、文化互鉴、民俗信仰等领域广泛交往、全面交流、深度交融,增强了各民族交往交流交融的情感基础与物质基础,为民族团结、文化认同、地区发展营造出一个具有参考性的历史演进与框架结构,进一步铸牢了中华民族共同体意识。

After the lifting of the ban in Northeast China in 1860,a large influx of immigrants promoted the development of the region and ethnic interaction,exchange and integration.Immigrants entering Northeast China and indigenous people had extensive,comprehensive,and deep interactions in areas such as inter-ethnic living,production cooperation,marriage customs,cultural mutual learning,and ethnic beliefs,enhancing the emotional and material foundation of ethnic interaction,exchange and integration.This outlined a referential historical evolution and framework for ethnic unity,cultural identity,and regional development,further forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.