贵平煤矿地质灾害研究及防治

Research and Prevention of Geological Hazards in Guiping Coal Mine

随着煤矿开采的不断深入,所引起的地质灾害越发严重,特别是在开采多煤层时,地质灾害影响更为严重。为加强对山体滑坡、陡岩崩塌、泥石流、地面塌陷、地裂缝等地质灾害的防治,改善煤矿地质环境,根据矿井实际情况,结合各类地质灾害发生的特点,采取对采空区进行地表下沉量预测、无人机遥感监测等有效的防治措施,实现对风险的有效预防与控制,并加强地质灾害治理,保护煤矿地质生态环境,实现矿井长期安全稳定发展。

With the continuous deepening of coal mining,the geological disasters caused by it have become increasingly serious,especially when mining multiple coal seams,the impact of geological disasters is more severe.In order to strengthen the prevention and control of geological disasters such as landslides,steep rock collapses,mudslides,ground collapses,and ground fissures,and improve the geological environment of coal mines,effective prevention and control measures such as predicting surface subsidence in goaf and remote sensing monitoring by unmanned aerial vehicles were taken based on the actual situation of the mine and the characteristics of various geological disasters.This achieves effective prevention and control of risks,strengthens geological disaster management,protects the geological ecological environment of coal mines,and achieves long-term safe and stable development of the mine.