数字技术资本主义应用的意识形态批判

Ideological Criticism of Capitalist Application of Digital Technology

因受到特定的阶级意志、政治制度、经济利益等因素的影响,数字技术具有鲜明的意识形态属性。具体表现为:资产阶级利用人们在数字技术中所获得的自由、共享、便捷等情感体验,在数字化生产中制造劳动解放幻象。他们试图塑造技术主义观念以增进数字劳动者的心理认同和情感归属,同时使后者在无意识中遭受数字资本的剥削与奴役。数字技术资本主义应用的意识形态实质在于为数字资本加剧对数字劳动者更加深入、广泛的剥削开辟道路,进而强化资本对劳动全方位的统治权力,也进一步激化了私有化与更充分的社会化大生产之间的矛盾。唯有准确识别和科学把握数字技术资本主义应用的意识形态表现、实质、危害等基础性问题,阐释其中所反映的意识形态的阶级性与虚假性,并最终落脚于现实的生产关系批判,才能明确数字时代人类意识形态的重塑进路。

Due to the influence of specific class will,political system,economic interests and other factors,digital technology has distinct ideological attributes.The bourgeoisie uses the emotional experience of freedom,sharing and convenience obtained by people in digital technology to create the illusion of labor liberation in digital production.They try to shape the concept of technicalism to enhance the psychological identity and emotional belonging of digital workers,while making the latter unconsciously subject to the exploitation and enslavement of digital capital.The ideological essence of the application of digital technology capitalism is to open up the way for digital capital to intensify the deeper and wider exploitation of digital workers,thus strengthening the all-dimensional ruling power of capital over labor,and further intensifying the contradiction between privatization and more fully socialized mass production.The only way to clarify the path of reshaping human ideology in the digital age is to accurately identify and grasp the basic issues such as the ideological expression,essence and harm of the application of digital technology capitalism,explain the class and falsehood of the ideology reflected in it,and ultimately settle on the critique of real production relations.