《2024年世界卫生组织慢性乙型肝炎患者的预防、诊断、关怀和治疗指南》推荐意见要点

Key recommendations in guidelines for the prevention,diagnosis,care and treatment for people with chronic hepatitis B infection released by the World Health Organization in 2024

2024年3月世界卫生组织(WHO)发布了最新版《慢性乙型肝炎患者的预防、诊断、关怀和治疗指南》。该指南在以下方面进行了更新:扩大并简化慢性乙型肝炎治疗适应证,增加可选的抗病毒治疗方案,扩大抗病毒治疗预防母婴传播的适应证,提高乙型肝炎病毒诊断,增加合并丁型肝炎病毒的检测等。本文对指南中的推荐意见进行归纳及摘译。

In March 2024,the World Health Organization released the latest version of guidelines for the prevention,diagnosis,care and treatment for people with chronic hepatitis B infection.The guidelines were updated in several aspects,including expanding and simplifying the indications for chronic hepatitis B treatment,adding alternative antiviral treatment regimens,broadening the indications for antiviral therapy to prevent mother-to-child transmission,improving the diagnosis of hepatitis B virus,and adding hepatitis D virus(HDV)testing.This article summarizes and gives an excerpt of the recommendations in the guidelines.