河西走廊历史街区层积解析与整体保护策略研究——以张掖市文庙巷街区为例

Study on Layering Analysis and Overall Protection Strategy of Historical Blocks in Hexi Corridor:A Case of Wenmiao Lane Block in Zhangye City

历史街区的风貌特征与文化资源正在城市更新中不断消逝,张掖市文庙巷历史街区也面临着同样的问题,历史性城镇景观(HUL)理论的出现为解决这一问题提供了新思路。文章从历史性城镇景观理论出发,提取“动态层积”概念,基于城市整体格局及历史文化价值内涵,从“时间—空间”角度入手,运用空间句法对该街区的层积演变进行解读。挖掘其传统教育文化内涵,探索其价值关联,从而更好地进行整体性保护,以期使城市更新和街区保护达成一种“双赢”的结果。

The characteristics and cultural resources of the historical blocks are disappearing in the process of urban renewal,and the historical blocks of Wenmiao Lane Block in Zhangye City are also facing the same problem.The emergence of the historical urban landscape theory provides a new idea for solving this problem.Based on the historical urban landscape theory,this paper extracts the concept of“dynamic stratification”.Based on the overall pattern of the city and the connotation of historical and cultural values,from the perspective of“space-time”,the spatial syntax is used to interpret the stratification evolution of the block.Excavating the connotation of its traditional education and culture and exploring the relevance of their value helps to achieve a“win-win”result between urban renewal and block protection.