从《鬼狗》透视黑鹤建构“狗世界”的精神依托

The Spiritual Dependence of Hei He in Constructing“Dogs World”from Ghost Dog

本文以黑鹤早期小说《鬼狗》为典型案例,分析黑鹤建构出的“狗世界”的精神依托,即他对游猎文化回望的文化意识以及对现代文明反思的生态责任感。“自然之子”黑鹤对游猎文化的回望及对现代文明中人的异化的反思,为现代社会中人类如何处理与自然的关系留下了广阔的思考空间。

Taking Hei He’s early novel Ghost Dog as a typical case,this paper analyses the solid spiritual foundation of the“Dogs World”constructed by Hei He,his cultural consciousness of looking back to the hunting culture and his sense of ecological responsibility of reflecting on modern civilization.Hei He,the“son of nature”,has assumed his ecological responsibility,his reflection on the nomadic culture and the alienation of human beings in the modern civilization leaving a broad space for human beings to think about how to deal with the relationship with nature in the modern society.