2011-2022年信息生态理论在我国图书情报领域应用热点分析

Research Hotspot Analysis of Information Ecological Theory Application in Library and Information Science Field in China from 2011 to 2022

[目的/意义]深入分析信息生态理论在我国图书情报领域应用现状、发展趋势、研究热点,为更好地应用信息生态理论开展相关研究提供依据和参考。[方法/过程]在中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)中,选取2011—2022年我国图书情报类20种核心期刊中信息生态相关文献为样本,采用文献计量工具CiteSpace制作知识图谱,统计该主题文献发表情况,梳理研究发展趋势,探析研究热点及前沿。[局限]只聚焦信息生态理论在国内图书情报领域的应用,没有对国外相关研究进行梳理。[结果/结论]10余年来国内图书情报领域信息生态文献的年发文量总体呈先上升后下降最后至平稳的发展趋势;研究热点聚焦于网络信息生态链形成机理、信息共享、信息协同、信息行为与信息服务、复杂网络等方面。信息生态理论在我国图书情报领域研究主题集中在影响因素、形成机理、信息生态系统构建、信息生态链构建等方面;应用领域涉及数字图书馆、社交媒体、健康医疗、商务网络等;未来研究可以重视信息技术的作用、注重微观层面研究、加强多元研究方法应用、扩展信息生态理论应用领域。

[Objective/Significance]Deeply analyzes the application status,development trend,and research hotspot of information ecology theory in the field of library and information science in China,provides a basis and reference for better application of information ecology theory to carry out related research.[Methods/Processes]In CNKI,the literature related to information ecology in 20 core journals of library and information science in China from 2011 to 2022 was selected assamples, and CiteSpace was used to make knowledge maps. The publication of literature on this topic was counted, the researchdevelopment trend was sorted out, and the research hotspots and frontiers were explored. [Limitations] This paper only focuseson the application of information ecology theory domestically and does not sort out the relevant research abroad. [Results /Conclusions] In the past 10 years, the annual publication volume of information ecological literature in the field of library andinformation science in China has been on the rise, then declined, and finally reached a stable development trend;the researchhotspots are focused on the formation mechanism of network information ecosystems, information sharing, informationcollaboration, information behavior and information services, complex networks, etc. The research themes of informationecology theory applied in the field of library and information science in China focus on the study of influencing factors, formationmechanisms, information ecosystem construction, information ecological chain construction, etc.;the application field involvesdigital libraries, social media, healthcare, business networks, etc.;future research can pay attention to the role of informationtechnology, pay attention to research at the micro level, strengthen the use of diverse research methodology, and expand theapplication field of information ecology theory.