毛泽东早期“民”思想研究综述

A Review of Mao Zedong’s Early Thought on“People”

毛泽东早期“民”思想是毛泽东早期思想体系中的一个重要组成部分,梳理了国内外学者对毛泽东早期“民”思想的研究成果,通过文献综述发现学界主要从“民本”和“民主”两个视角来展开,但“民本”或“民主”只是毛泽东早期“民”思想中的一部分,并非全部,因而学界对毛泽东早期“民”思想演变逻辑的揭示也不够全面。因此,我们需要一个更为广阔的视角或框架来系统地呈现其早期“民”思想的整体性与丰富性,挖掘其背后的演变逻辑及其历史意义,为中国特色社会主义民主道路建设、文化发展等提供早期的历史经验和资鉴。

Mao Ze-dong’s early“people”theory is an important part of Mao Ze-dong’s early thought system.This paper summarizes the research results of scholars at home and abroad on Mao Zedong’s early“people”thought,and through literature review,scholars mainly focus on“people-oriented”and“democratic”perspectives.However,“people-oriented”or“democracy”is only a part of Mao Zedon’s early“people”thought,not the whole of it,and thus the scholarly understanding of the evolutionary logic of Mao Zedong’s early“people”thought is not comprehensive enough.Therefore,a broader perspective or framework to systematically present the wholeness and richness of Mao’s early“people's”thought are needed to uncover the logic of its evolution and its historical significance,and to provide early historical experience and lessons for the construction of the road to socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics and the development of culture.