中国式现代化和人的主体性

China's Path to Modernization and Human Subjectivity

现代是一种新的时间意识。现代化是从传统到现代的转化过程。在马克思主义视阈中,资本主义社会的出现是人类社会从传统社会进入现代社会的转折点。资本主义现代化的实质是资本逻辑的现代化。资本统治一切,使人丧失了现实的主体性。中国式现代化是社会主义现代化,实质是以人为中心。人既是价值主体,又是实践主体。人在合规律性和合目的性的统一中,推动中国式现代化,高扬人的主体性,获得自由全面的发展。

Modernity is a new kind of time consciousness.Modernization is a process of transformation from the traditional to the modern.From the perspective of Marxism,the emergence of the capitalist society is the turning point of human society from traditional society to modern society.The essence of capitalist modernization is the modernization of the logic of the capital.With the capital holding everything else in check,people lose their subjectivity in the real world.The China-styled path to modernity is in the category of socialist modernization,featuring man for at its center in essence,translating man into both the subject of value and the subject of practice.In the drive at China-styled modernization,human beings promote subjectivity and achieve their free and full development in alignment with the laws of nature and the ultimate purpose of mankind.