水生动物医学研究生综合实验设计及教学模式改革

Comprehensive Experiment Exploration and Teaching Mode Reform in Aquatic Animal Medicine Postgraduates

设计水生动物医学综合实验,对一批患病珍珠龙趸石斑鱼Hybridized Grouper(Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×E.lanceolatus♂)的养殖水体理化因子、生物因子以及鱼体病原体进行检测。分析病鱼体血清指标及组织的病理变化,总结珍珠龙趸石斑鱼患病的原因,并通过查阅文献给出解决方案。通过设计综合型、实践型、创新型的水生动物医学综合实验,并在实验教学中采用虚拟仿真、经典案例微视频、联用数字标本库的新型混合教学方式,以多元化的考核方式进行考核,提高了学生的学习兴趣、创新能力和实践科研能力。

This research aims to cultivate innovative and applied talents for aquatic animal medicine.It designs comprehensive experiments,and the physical and chemical factors,biological factors in aquaculture water and the pathogens in infected hybridized grouper(Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×E.lanceolatus♂)are detected.The serum indexes and pathological changes in tissues of infected fish are analyzed.The causes of disease in infected hybridized grouper are predicted,and the total solution is given by literature review.In the experimental teaching process,a series of comprehensive,practical and innovative aquatic animal medical experiments are designed,and the virtual simulation,classic case micro video and digital specimen library are jointly applied.Combining with diversified assessment system,the learning interest,innovation ability and practical ability of students are greatly improved.The experimental teaching task is successfully completed,and the quality of experimental teaching is significantly improved.