海洋生态保护补偿促进沿海地区减贫回顾

Review of marine ecological protection compensation for poverty reduction in coastal areas

生态保护补偿制度被认为是改善区域间贫富差距的有效措施,有助于达成保护生态环境和促进共同富裕的双重目标。海洋生态保护补偿制度实施带来的生态环境质量改善、渔业生产转型升级及周边区域产业发展对渔民收益、沿海地区经济社会均衡发展具有重要影响。本文研究了海洋生态保护补偿制度对促进渔民收益增加和乡村振兴的作用,并针对生态保护补偿条例制定提出了建议,以更好地推进实施海洋生态保护补偿制度。

The ecological protection compensation system is considered as an effective measure to improve the gap between the rich and the poor among regions,which helps to achieve the dual goals of protecting the ecological environment and promoting common prosperity.The improvement of ecological environment quality,the transformation and upgrading of fishery production,and the industrial development in surrounding areas brought about by the implementation of marine ecological protection compensation system have an important impact on fishermen's income and the social and economic balanced development of coastal areas.This paper studies the role of the marine ecological protection compensation system in promoting increased returns for fishermen and rural revitalization,and proposes suggestions for legislation on ecological protection compensation regulations to better promote the implementation of the marine ecological protection compensation system.