欧阳修诗歌“物趣”探析

A Study on the"Interest in Things"of Ouyang Xiu's Poetry

中国古典诗歌从《诗经》起多状“物”。与“物”相关的诗歌类别包括山水诗、田园诗或文人诗、隐逸诗等,又随着文明发展演进,宋时物质文明与精神文明的成就为文学拓宽了很大广度,融入琴棋书画、金石器具等“物”文化的内容。欧阳修喜爱金石,以“以我观物”“以物观物”的不同视角,融情入“物”,欧诗带有宋时文人独特的物之趣味。

Chinese classical Poetry starts from the Book of Poetry with many"things".The categories of poetry related to"things"include landscape poetry,idyllic poetry or literati poetry,recluse poetry and so on,and with the development of civilization,the achievements of material and spiritual civilization in the Song Dynasty broadened the breadth of literature.they are integrated into the content of"things"culture such as piano,chess,calligraphy,stone and utensils.Ouyang Xiu loved the stone.With the different perspectives of"seeing things with myself"and"seeing things with things",The poems of Ouyang Xiu integrates feelings into"things"with the Song Dynasty literati unique taste of things.