Snyder希望理论模型护理对慢性心力衰竭患者自我感受负担、情绪状态的影响

Snyder hoped to explore the impact of theoretical model nursing on self-perceived burden and emotion of patients with chronic heart failure

目的分析Snyder希望理论模型护理对慢性心力衰竭患者自我感受负担、情绪状态的影响。方法采用随机数字表法将2022年6月~2023年6月我院收治的110例慢性心力衰竭患者分入两组。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予Snyder希望理论模型护理。比较两组患者干预前后自我感受负担、心理状态、希望水平以及生活质量。结果干预后两组自我感受负担各维度评分均降低,且研究组自我感受负担各维度评分更低(P<0.05)。研究组干预后抑郁、焦虑评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后两组希望水平评分、生活质量各维度得分均升高,且研究组希望水平评分、生活质量各维度得分更高(P<0.05)。结论Snyder希望理论模型护理能有效减轻慢性心力衰竭患者自我感受负担,对心理状态产生积极影响,提高其希望水平,改善生活质量。

Objective To explore the influence of Snyder hope theoretical model nursing on self-perceived burden and emotion of cases with CHF.Methods A total of 110 cases with CHF admitted to our hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were randomly divided into study group(n=55)and control group(n=55)by random number table.The 55 cases in control group were given routine nursing,and the 55 cases in observation group were given Snyder hope model nursing.The self-perceived burden,psychological state,hope level and quality of life of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Results After intervention,the scores of all dimensions of self-perceived burden in both groups were decreased,and the study group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).The depression and anxiety scores of the study group were lower than those of the control group after intervention(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of all dimensions of hope level in both groups were increased,and the study group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of all dimensions of quality of life in both groups were increased,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Snyder hopes that theoretical model nursing can effectively reduce the self-perceived burden of patients with chronic heart failure,have a positive impact on their psychological state,raise their level of hope,and improve their quality of life.