司库奇尤单抗注射液致口腔苔藓样药物反应1例

Oral lichenoid drug reactions induced by secukinumab injection:a case report

1例57岁女性患者因银屑病给予司库奇尤单抗注射液治疗,第8次给药后舌背及左颊黏膜出现大面积网状白纹伴充血糜烂,给予糖皮质激素等治疗3周后好转,再次给药后症状加重,诊断为口腔苔藓样药物反应,给予糖皮质激素等治疗8周后好转。患者停用司库奇尤单抗注射液4个月后不良反应未复发。该病例的口腔苔藓样药物反应与司库奇尤单抗注射液的关联性评价为“肯定”,在国内尚未见文献报道。口腔苔藓样药物反应临床表现多为单侧颊黏膜白纹伴充血糜烂,停用可疑药物与局部应用皮质类固醇是目前治疗最有效的手段。

A 57-year-old female patient was treated with secukinumab injection for psoriasis.After the eighth administration,large area of reticular streaks with hyperemia and erosion appeared on the dorsum of the tongue and left buccal mucosa,which improved after three weeks of corticosteroids treatment.The symptoms worsened after re-administration and a diagnosis of an oral lichenoid drug reaction(OLDR) was made,which improved a?ter eight weeks of corticosteroids treatment.There was no recurrence four months after secukinumab injection withdrawal.By correlation analysis,the causal relationship between OLDR and Secukinumab injection was evaluated as "be sure",which had not been reported in China.The clinical manifestations of oral lichenoid drug reactions were unilateral buccal mucosa with hyperemia and erosion.Discontinuation of suspected drugs and topical application of corticosteroids were the most effective treatments.