新发腹泻病毒及其人群感染情况的研究进展

Research progress on emerging diarrhea virus and population infection

感染性腹泻是指由各种病原体引起的腹泻,了解致腹泻病原体对于防治工作十分重要。已知多种病毒可导致腹泻,如人轮状病毒、诺如病毒、腺病。但近年研究发现博卡病毒、嵴病毒等可能是新发的腹泻病毒,但对于这些病毒感染的流行病学特征尚未系统阐明。本文围绕7种新发腹泻病毒及其在人群中的感染情况作简要概述。

The illness known as infectious diarrhea is brought on by different pathogens.It is critical to comprehend the pathogens that cause diarrhea to prevent and treat infectious diarrhea.Diarrhea is known to be caused by numerous viruses,such as rotavirus,norovirus,and adenovirus.But recent studies have suggested that several emerging viruses,such as kobuvirus and bocavirus,may be associated with diarrhea.The epidemiological characteristics of these viruses are yet unknown.Hence,this article provides a brief overview of seven emerging diarrhea viruses and the condition that they produce in individuals.