面向5G基站的综合节能技术分析研究

Analysis and Research on Comprehensive Energy-Saving Technology for 5G Base Stations

5G通信基站能耗为4G基站的3~4倍。作为传统的能耗大户,5G通信基站的电能消耗将更加巨大。在“碳达峰、碳中和”的发展背景下,面对国内上百万座的通信基站,做好基站的节能工作至关重要。因此,该文以5G基站的节能技术为研究方向,通过采用智能调节方法、加装节能设备等措施实现5G基站综合能耗的有效下降,进而为5G基站的“绿色”运营提供有益参考。

The energy consumption of 5G communication base stations is 3~4 times that of 4G base stations.As a traditional high energy consumer,the commercial use of 5G communication base stations will consume even more electricity.In the context of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality,it is crucial to do a good job in energy conservation for millions of communication base stations in China.Therefore,this article takes the energy-saving technology of 5G base stations as the research direction,and effectively reduces the comprehensive energy consumption of 5G base stations by adopting intelligent adjustment methods and installing energy-saving equipment,thereby providing useful reference for the"green"operation of 5G base stations.