智慧国家公园体系构建路径

Pathways to Constructing Smart National Park System

智慧国家公园是现代化国家公园建设与管理的高效技术支撑。文中分析了国外智慧地球、智慧湿地、智慧园林、智慧城市以及国内国家公园建设现状,以满足功能性和实用性为原则,提出智慧国家公园体系构建路径,即构建国家公园数据标准体系、“天空地”一体化智慧采集体系、高效数据传输体系、全方位大数据分析体系、智慧国家公园应用服务体系,以期为我国智慧国家公园体系建设提供参考和借鉴。

Smart national park is an efficient technical support for the modernized construction and management of national parks.This paper analyzes the international efforts in building smart earth,smart wetland,smart garden and smart city as well as of national park establishment at home,and puts forward the pathways to smart national park system in compliance with the principle of functionality and practicability,including data standard system,space-air-ground integrated data collection system,efficient data transmission system,all-round big-data analysis system and application service system for smart national park.The study aims to provide references for future establishment of smart national park system.