论民族互嵌社区建设理论的结构性特征与内涵

The Structural Characteristic and Connotation of the Theory ofEthnic Embedded Community Construction

民族互嵌社区建设理论是新时代做好民族社区建设的指导性方针。通过对民族互嵌社区建设理论的多维度分析和深入研究,不难发现,民族互嵌社区建设理论的内涵蕴含了鲜明的结构性特征,本质上要求构建民族社区良性运行与协调发展的互嵌式结构。民族互嵌社区建设理论的结构性要素包括经济、政治、社会、文化、生态等五大方面,五大结构性要素的发展要义分别是“增长、互惠—共同富裕”“民主集中、共识—认同”“安定、和谐—团结”“繁荣、交融—共享”“平衡、健康—宜居”,结构性要素间的发展关系是一种能量控制和能量支撑的辩证统一关系,民族互嵌社区建设中要正确认识并规避结构性发展中的不准确、不充分、不协调的风险。同时,基于结构性视角,对民族互嵌社区建设的理论与应用研究,还需在结构性框架、现状调查、评价指标构建与评估、资政服务等方面不断深化。

The theory of ethnic embedded community construction is a guiding principle for doing a good job in ethnic community construction in the new era.Through multidimensional analysis and in-depth research on the theory of ethnic embedded community construction,it is not difficult to find out that the connotation of the theory of ethnic embedded community construction contains distinct structural characteristics,essentially requiring the construction of an embedded structure for the healthy operation and coordinated development of ethnic communities.The structural elements of the theory of ethnic embedded community construction include five aspects:economy,politics,society,culture,and ecology.The development essentials of the five structural elements are“growth,mutual benefit-common prosperity”,“democratic concentration,consensus-identity”,“stability,harmony-unity”,“prosperity,integration-sharing”,and“balance,health-livability”.The development relationship between structural elements is a dialectical unity of energy control and energy provision.In the construction of ethnic interembedded communities,it is necessary to correctly understand and avoid the risks of inaccuracy,inadequacy,and disharmony in structural development.At the same time,based on a structural perspective,theoretical and applied research on the construction of ethnic interembedded communities still needs to be continuously deepened in such aspects as structural frameworks,current situation surveys,construction and evaluation of evaluation indicators,and advisory services,etc.