中国式现代化视域下的政府与市场

Government and Market form the perspective of Chinesestyle Modernization

政府与市场两方面的互动结果直接关系到现代化的进程。新中国成立以来,对政府与市场的认识由最初的国家高度主导、借用市场形式的管制经济阶段到打破计划与市场完全对立的二元格局,最后逐步建立起市场经济体制,形成了有为政府和有效市场相互促进、良性互动的新局面。通过对新时代中国特色社会主义市场和政府关系的理论总结和实践探索,形成了包含打造多元主体参与的现代化治理新格局,着力完善经济治理、加快建设全国统一大市场和加强政府与市场的法治化保障等基本经验。新阶段,通过全面梳理中国共产党探索政府与市场关系的理论演进和实践轨迹,总结继续探索政府和市场良性关系的基本经验,从而深刻认识有为政府和有效市场结合的内在逻辑,为继续探索良性的政府与市场关系奠定现实基础。

The interaction between government and market is directly related to the process of modernization.Since the founding of the People's Republic of China,the understanding of government and market has evolved from the regulated economy stage of highly state-dominated and market-based economic control to breaking the dual pattern of complete opposition between planning and market,and finally gradually establishing the market economy system.It has formed a new situation in which the government and the efficient market promote each other and interact with each other benignly.Through the theoretical summarization and practical exploration of the relationship between socialist market and government with Chinese characteristics,the author has formed a new pattern of modernized governance involving the participation of multiple main bodies,and has made great efforts to improve the economic governance,speed up the construction of a national unified market,and strengthen the legal guarantee between government and market.In the new stage,we should review the theoretical evolution and practical track of the relationship between government and market explored by the Communist Party of China,sum up the basic experience of continuing to explore the benign relationship between government and market,thus deeply understand the inherent logic of the combination of government and effective market,and lay a realistic foundation for the further exploration of benign relationship between government and market.