红细胞平均体积、红细胞平均血红蛋白含量、血清铁蛋白检测对孕产妇缺铁性贫血的临床分析

Clinical analysis of mean volume of red blood cells,mean hemoglobin content of red blood cells and serum ferritin detection for iron-deficiency anemia in pregnant women

目的探究红细胞平均体积(MCV)、红细胞平均血红蛋白含量(MCH)、血清铁蛋白(SF)检测对孕产妇缺铁性贫血的临床价值。方法选取56例缺铁性贫血孕产妇为探究组;另选取同期本院产检健康的56例孕产妇为对照组。两组均进行血液检查,比较MCV、MCH、SF水平,分析各指标的诊断价值。结果探究组MCV、MCH、SF水平均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。MCV、MCH之间疾病检查率、漏诊率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),SF疾病检出率较MCV、MCH更高,漏检率较MCV、MCH更低(P<0.05)。结论孕产妇出现缺铁性贫血后,MCV、MCH、SF水平均会出现不同程度的降低,上述指标可作为孕产妇缺铁性贫血诊断的重要依据,以保证孕产妇缺铁性贫血早发现、早干预,确保孕产妇健康。

Objective To explore the clinical value of mean red blood cell volume(MCV),mean red blood cell hemoglobin content(MCH)and serum ferritin(SF)for iron-deficiency anemia in pregnant women.Methods 56 pregnant women with ischemic anemia were selected as the study group.In addition,56 healthy pregnant women in our hospital were selected as the control group.Blood tests were performed in both groups to compare the levels of MCV,MCH and SF,and analyze the diagnostic value of each index.Results The levels of MCV,MCH and SF in the investigation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in disease detection rate and missed diagnosis rate between MCV and MCH(P>0.05).The disease detection rate of SF was higher than that of MCV and MCH,and the missed rate was lower than that of MCV and MCH(P<0.05).Conclusion After the occurrence of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women,the levels of MCV,MCH and SF will be reduced to varying degrees.Therefore,the above indicators can be used as an important basis for the diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women,so as to ensure early detection and intervention of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women and ensure the health of pregnant women.