优化急诊护理流程在宫外孕患者抢救中的应用效果

The application effect of optimizing the emergency nursing process in the rescue of ectopic pregnancy

目的探讨对宫外孕患者应用优化急诊护理流程的抢救效果。方法回顾性分析30例宫外孕患者的临床资料,运用抽签法分为参照组和观察组,每组15例。参照组采用常规急诊护理流程,观察组采用优化急诊护理流程,比较两组急诊救治效率、心理状态及满意度。结果观察组急诊停留、救护以及急诊转运至手术室耗时均短于参照组,术中出血量低于参照组,抢救成功率高于参照组(P<0.05);干预后,观察组抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分均低于参照组(P<0.05);观察组服务态度、抢救效率、急救技术、协调能力满意度评分均高于参照组(P<0.05)。结论宫外孕患者采用优化后急诊护理流程能提高抢救效率,缩短急诊救治时间,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪,且患者满意度高,值得临床推广与应用。

Objective To investigate the rescue effect of emergency nursing process optimization for ectopic pregnancy.Methods Clinical data of 30 cases of ectopic pregnancy were retrospectively analyzed and divided into reference group and observation group by drawing lots,with 15 cases in each group.The normal emergency nursing process was adopted in the reference group,and the optimized emergency nursing process was adopted in the observation group.The efficiency of emergency treatment,psychological state and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The duration of emergency stay,rescue and emergency transport to the operating room in observation group was shorter than that in reference group,the amount of intraoperative blood loss was lower than that in reference group,and the success rate of rescue was higher than that in reference group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)and self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)scores of the observation group were lower than those of the reference group(P<0.05),The satisfaction scores of service attitude,rescue efficiency,first aid technique and coordination ability of observation group were higher than those of reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of optimized emergency nursing procedures for ectopic pregnancy patients can improve rescue efficiency,shorten emergency treatment time,relieve anxiety and depression,and the patient satisfaction is high,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.