摘要
生态环境检测是一个复杂且长效的系统工程,利用无人机系统能够实现动态跟踪与动态监管,而无人机平台的使用需要配套的数据处理与分析系统。基于此,文章以边缘计算为技术核心,以对异常点位边缘特征的提取作为技术手段,设计并开发了一套有效的图像识别与模拟系统。通过研究对主要模块的实现方式进行梳理,并对其模拟效果进行评估,得出结论:利用无人机进行航拍对生态环境进行持续动态检测成为可能,在数据处理上引入边缘计算,可以对更多的生态环境扰动因素进行监控,从而达到智能检测的目的。
Ecological environment detection is a complex and long-term system engineering.UAV system can realize dynamic tracking and monitoring.The use of UAV platform requires supporting data processing and analysis system.Based on this,an effective image recognition and simulation system is designed and developed in this paper,which takes edge calculation as the core technology and the extraction of edge features of abnormal points as the technical means.Through the research,the realization of the main modules are sorted out,and the simulation effect is evaluated.Conclusion:it is possible to use UAV aerial photography for continuous dynamic detection of ecological environment.The introduction of edge calculation in data processing can monitor more disturbance factors of ecological environment,so as to achieve the purpose of intelligent detection.
作者
李立伟
李鑫鑫
LI Liwei;LI Xinxin(Environmental Monitoring Center of Yishui County,Linyi 276400,China;Linyi Environmental Protection Science Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Linyi 276000,China)
关键词
边缘计算
无人机
生态环境
智能检测
edge computing
UAV
ecological environment
intelligent detection