大学生思想政治与批判性思维教育的结合路径探究

Study of the Combination of Political Education and Critical Thinking Education for University Students

“00后”大学生的思维与行为方式具有鲜明的时代特色,其思想政治教育亦需要相对的情感触发与导向。简述了“00后”大学生在本科学习生活中的常遇困境:学习高度自主化与学习目标模糊;专业课程与升学、就业压力;人际交往压力与现实中的孤独感;情感处理问题与网络诈骗问题。阐明了作为思想政治教育工作者的班主任可采取的有效育人方法,即可通过思想政治教育与批判性思维教育的有机结合,引导学生坚定理想信念,助其成长。

The psychological and behavioral patterns of millennial university students exhibit the distinct era characteristics,hence,the political education also requires the correspondent triggering and guidance of emotion.This paper presents an overview of the problems and difficulties of campus life for millennial university students:the self-study and vague learning goals;the pressure for the major courses,the further education and employment;the pressure of interpersonal communication and the sense of loneliness;the emotional problems and the internet fraud.And it suggests an effective method of the political education,that is,the class adviser leads university students to have firm beliefs through the combination of political education and critical thinking education.