共情叙事视阈下弥合中国故事“双重镜像”的创新策略

Innovations for Bridging the“Double Mirroring”of China’s Stories from Sympathetic Narration Perspective

围绕“讲好中国故事”的政策话语,共情叙事已经成为国际传播中一个备受关注的研究领域。从国家叙事学角度诠释“中国故事”,可以从中国观视角、叙事视角和国际传播视角进行解读,并进一步发现中西方叙述中国故事的“双重镜像”。面对这种情况,共情叙事成为一种进路。将共情与叙事结合能够达成情感与认知的协同发展,有效引发情感共情、认知共情与行为支持。基于这一作用机制,共情叙事可以开辟国际传播实践探索的新思路,即打造第三文化共情模式、加强多模态式共情实践和构建国际传播共情矩阵,从而提升国际传播效能,有效弥合“双重镜像”。

Regarding the policy discourse of“telling Chinese stories well”,empathetic narration has become an area of research that has attracted much attention in international communication.Interpreting“China’s stories”from the perspective of national narrations,we can read it from the perspectives of Chinese perspective,narrative and international communication,and further discover the“double mirrors”of Chinese and Western narrations of China’s stories.In the face of this situation,empathetic narration emerges as an approach.The combination of empathy and narration can achieve the synergistic development of emotion and cognition,effectively triggering emotional empathy,cognitive empathy and behavioral support.Based on this mechanism,empathetic narrations open up new approaches to the practice of international communication.These include creating a third-culture empathetic mode,strengthening multi-modal empathetic practice,and constructing an empathetic matrix for international communication,so as to enhance the effectiveness of international communication and effectively bridge the“double mirroring”.