面向脑机接口的高速通信需求及相关应用场景

Demand for high-speed communication and related application scenarios of brain-computer interfaces

脑机接口(Brain-Computer Interface,BCI)作为一种新兴人机交互技术,已成为当前科技领域的研究热点,其应用领域不断扩展,对5G及未来6G高速通信具有极大需求。针对这一需求,首先,从BCI和5G/6G技术概述出发,分析BCI技术在5G/6G通信环境下的具体需求;其次,探讨BCI与5G/6G高速通信结合后的应用场景;最后,提出一种以5G/6G为通信核心的BCI端到端架构,构建BCI模块化体系,以期为BCI领域的技术迭代和产业应用落地提供新方案。

As a new human-computer interaction technology,brain-computer interface(BCI)has become a research hotspot in the field of science and technology,and its application field is constantly expanding,which has great demand for high-speed communication technologies such as 5G and 6G.Given this demand,this paper starts with an overview of BCI and 5G/6G technologies,and analyzes the specific needs of BCI technology in a 5G/6G communication environment.Then,the application scenarios of BCI combined with high-speed communication technologies such as 5G/6G are discussed.Finally,a BCI end-to-end architecture with 5G/6G as the communication core is proposed to build a BCI modular system,in order to provide a new solution for technology iteration and industrial application in the field of BCI.