个体化随访延续性护理联合耳穴贴压在前庭性眩晕患者护理中的应用效果

Application Effect of Individualized Follow-up Continuous Nursing Combined with Auricular Point Sticking in Nursing Care of Patients with Vestibular Vertigo

目的:分析个体化随访延续性护理联合耳穴贴压在前庭性眩晕患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年5月—2022年8月广州中医药大学第一附属医院收治的前庭性眩晕患者64例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各32例。对照组实施常规护理联合耳穴贴压干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予个体化随访延续性护理。比较两组眩晕程度、平衡能力、前庭功能康复情况。结果:干预后,两组躯体、功能、情绪评分降低,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,两组平衡测试与步态测试评分升高,观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,两组焦虑、运动诱发、生活质量、眩晕评分降低,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:个体化随访延续性护理联合耳穴贴压的护理模式可降低前庭性眩晕患者眩晕程度,改善其平衡能力,利于前庭功能康复。

Objective:To analyze the application effect of individualized follow-up continuous nursing combined with auricular point sticking in nursing care of patients with vestibular vertigo.Methods:A total of 64 patients with vestibular vertigo were selected as the study objects at the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine from May 2021 to August 2022,and were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 32 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing combined with auricular point sticking intervention,and the observation group was given individualized follow-up continuous nursing on the basis of the control group.Vertigo degree,balance ability and vestibular function rehabilitation were compared between the two groups.Results:After the intervention,the body,function and emotion scores of the two groups were decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of balance test and gait test were increased in the two groups,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of anxiety,exercise induction,quality of life and vertigo in the two groups were decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Individualized follow-up continuous nursing combined with auricular point sticking nursing mode can reduce vertigo degree and improve balance ability of patients with vestibular vertigo,which is beneficial to vestibular function rehabilitation.