装备环境适应性研究进展及展望

Research Progress and Prospect of Materiel Environmental Worthiness

首先分析了装备环境适应性的基本概念及其与装备环境工程的关系,论述了装备环境适应性研究工作内涵。其次,综述了装备环境适应性研究“六化”特征:自然环境试验站网建设全球化、装备环境适应性试验考核实战化、表征评估精细化、设计迭代化、资源积累数据化、综合管理体系化等,讨论了各方向的国内外发展现状以及研究重点、难点、不足,梳理了装备环境适应性在环境试验、环境分析等方面相关标准及其发展特点,并指出现有标准的局限性。最后,根据现阶段国家关于装备环境适应性的工作定位,展望了装备环境适应性研究领域重要发展方向。

Firstly,the basic concept of environmental worthiness of materiel and its relationship with environmental engineering were introduced,and the connotation of environmental worthiness research was discussed.Secondly,the“six characteristics”of the current research situation of environmental worthiness were summarized:global construction of natural environment test station networks,practical assessment of environmental worthiness test,refined characterization and evaluation,iterative design,digitized resource accumulation and systematic comprehensive management.The development status of environmental worthiness in China and abroad,as well as the key points,difficulties,and imperfections of environmental worthiness were discussed.The relevant standards of environmental worthiness in environmental analysis and test as well as their development features were sorted out,and the limitations of the existing standards were pointed out.Finally,according to the requirements on the environmental worthiness at present stage,the research direction that would be significant in future development was prospected.