1980—2022国内骑楼历史街区研究进展——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析

Research Progress on Historical Arcade Blocks in China from 1980 to 2022——Knowledge Graph Analysis Based on CiteSpace

使用CiteSpace对知网近40年2519篇骑楼历史街区研究论文进行关键词共现聚类分析,通过知识图谱追踪研究热点时间线,结果表明:(1)骑楼研究发文量在2007年、2010年、2017年出现了三个峰值,整体研究趋势与国家相关政策文件发布时间紧密相关;(2)骑楼历史街区探究从时间维度上经历了骑楼建筑研究起步期、骑楼历史街区更新与保护研究拓展期与骑楼历史街区资源保护传承活跃期三个阶段;(3)从空间维度上涵盖了骑楼单体建筑微观层面研究、骑楼历史街区集群中观层面研究和骑楼历史文化宏观层面研究.目前关于骑楼历史街区的研究普遍偏向于单尺度层面,缺乏地域背景下的多视角同步推进与发展的思考,需要加强从微观到宏观的多尺度、多元化研究,以促进骑楼历史街区自然、经济、社会和文化资源的协同保护与可持续利用.

With the keyword co-occurrence clustering analysis of 2519 research papers about the Arcade Building historical district in the past 40 years,and tracking the research hotspot timeline through knowledge graph by the CiteSpace application,this paper concludes that:(1)the research about the Arcade Building ap-pear three peaks in 2007,2010 and 2017,and the overall research trend is closely related to the release of rele-vant national policy documents;(2)in terms of the time dimension,the research about the Arcade Building his-toric district has gone through three stages:the initial research period revolves around the Arcade Building archi-tecture,the expansion period focus on their renewal and protection,and the active period shifts more towards re-source preservation and inheritance of the Arcade Building historic district;(3)in terms of spatial dimension,the researches cover the micro-level on single Arcade Building,the meso-level on the Arcade Building colony,and the macro-level on the history and culture behind the Arcade Building.The current research on the historic district of the Arcade Building is generally biased towards the single-scale level.It lacks the thinking of simulta-neous promotion and development from multiple perspectives in the regional context.It will be more significant to focus Arcade Building research on a multi-scale and diversified perspective from the micro to macro level,promo-ting the Arcade Building's historic district natural,economic,social,and cultural resources in synergistic conser-vation and sustainable exploitation.