针对高考有机化学部分的教学与备考策略研究——以2021—2023年全国高考甲卷试卷为例

Research on Teaching and Preparation Strategies for OrganicChemistry in College Entrance Examination——Take the National College Entrance ExaminationPaper A from 2021 to 2023 as an Example

通过对2021—2023年全国高考甲卷进行分析,提出了高考有机化学的备考策略。依据《中国高考评价体系》中“四层”考查内容和“四翼”的考查要求,高考试题在体现基础性、综合性、应用型和创新性时,还要对学生的关键能力和必备知识进行考核。基于此要求,教师要洞察高考的命题趋势,设法解决备考阶段所遇到的问题,帮助学生打下扎实的基础。

Based on the analysis of the 2021—2023 National College entrance examination A test paper,this paper puts forward the preparation strategy of organic chemistry for college entrance examination.According to the“four layers”examination content and“four wings”examination requirements in the“China College Entrance Examination Evaluation System”,the college entrance examination questions should reflect the basic,comprehensive,applied and innovative,but also the key ability and necessary knowledge of students.Based on this requirement,teachers should have an insight into the proposition trend of college entrance examination,try to solve the problems encountered in the preparation stage,and help students lay a solid foundation.