现代维吾尔语轮台土语的特有词分析与词源探索

Research on the Lexical Characteristics and Etymological Exploration of the Bügür Dialect in the Modern Uyghur Language

由于地理环境、生活方式和文化背景的不同,轮台土语形成了与其他维吾尔语方言不一样的独特方言词汇。本文通过实地田野调查,在建立轮台土语研究数据库的基础上,以维吾尔语标准语为研究参照,从表达意义、内部结构、语言文化内涵等方面对轮台土语进行分析,同时探讨了轮台土语词汇的来源。通过对轮台土语这个特殊词汇的分析,本文以期对维吾尔语中心方言词汇发展有所补充,并使维吾尔语中心方言词汇的研究朝着更加科学的方向持续发展。

Due to geographical environment,lifestyle,and the communicative context,the Luntai dialect has formed a unique dialect vocabulary that distinguishes from other Uyghur dialects.The author established a database of the Luntai dialect through the author’s field investigations,and then compared it with the Uyghur standard language to analyze the vocabulary characteristics of Luntai dialect from the aspects of expression meaning,internal structure,and cultural connotations reflected.At the same time,the author explored the sources and characteristics of some vocabulary in Luntai dialect.By analyzing the special vocabularies of Luntai dialect,the author aimed to supplement the development of Uyghur central dialect vocabulary and make the research on Uyghur central dialect vocabulary more scientific.