现代“加速社会”人与自然“新异化”的逻辑、症候与矫治路径

The Logic,Symptoms,and Correction Path of the“New Alienation”between Human and Nature in the Modern“Accelerated Society”

资本逻辑驱动的现代社会是不断加速的社会,但自然有其内在的运行规律和加速极限,本身并不追求速度和效率,结果导致了人与自然的“新异化”。现代“加速社会”的“新异化”对人的内在自然和外在自然造成了双重危害,生理失调、精神焦虑、健康危机和生态危机成了资本逻辑驱动的现代“加速社会”的显著症候。矫治资本逻辑驱动的现代“加速社会”引致的人与自然“新异化”,需要走人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化道路。中国式现代化是以人本逻辑取代资本逻辑,以人与自然的和谐共生为特征和目标的现代化。推动中国式现代化,实现人与自然和谐共生,需要在尊重和顺应自然规律的基础上,塑造符合自然规律的社会发展速度观,驾奴和引导资本,合理发挥资本的功能,推动生态化和人性化技术的创新和应用,构建符合自然规律的生产和生活方式。

The modern society driven by the logic of capitalism is a constantly accelerating society.However,nature has its inherent operating laws and limits to acceleration.It does not inherently pursue speed and efficiency,resulting in a“new alienation”between humans and nature.The“new alienation”in the modern“accelerated society”poses a dual threat to humans,both internally and externally,causing physiological imbalances,mental anxiety,health crises,and ecological crises,which are prominent symptoms of the modern“accelerating society”driven by the logic of capitalism.Remedying the“new alienation”between humans and nature caused by the the logic of capitalism driving the modern“accelerated society”requires following the path to modernization road of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,which is the Chinese-style modernization.Chinese-style modernization replaces the the logic of capitalism with a human-oriented logic,characterized by and aiming for the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.Promoting Chinese-style modernization and achieving harmonious coexistence between humans and nature requires respecting and adhering to the laws of nature,shaping a social development perspective that aligns with the laws of nature,rationalizing the role of capital and guiding its function,promoting innovation and application of ecological and humane technologies,and constructing production and lifestyle models that conforms to the laws of nature.