摘要
碱金属氧化物因含氧阴离子的种类不同可分为4种类型,即正常氧化物、过氧化物、超氧化物和臭氧化物。依据文献理顺了它们的制备方法,并进行了稳定性的热力学分析。简要介绍了某些氧化物的特殊用途。
Alkali metals can form four types of oxides depending on the type of oxygen anion,which are named as normal oxides,peroxides,superoxides and ozonides.Based on the literature,the preparation methods of these compounds are clarified and the thermodynamic analysis of their stability is carried out.Moreover,the special applications of some oxides are briefly introduced.
作者
李淑妮
翟全国
顾泉
王志强
雷青娟
胡满成
高胜利
LI Shu-Ni;ZHAI Quan-Guo;GU Quan;WANG Zhi-Qiang;LEI Qing-Juan;HU Man-Cheng;GAO Sheng-Li(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,China;School of Materials Science and Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China)
出处
《化学教育（中英文）》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第10期10-17,共8页
Chinese Journal of Chemical Education
基金
2023年度陕西本科和高等继续教育教学改革研究项目(基于研究和创新能力提升的无机化学数字化实验建设与改革,省级重点)。
关键词
碱金属
氧化物
制备
热力学
用途
alkali metal
oxide
preparation
thermodynamics
application
