酒精性肝病肝移植的治疗进展

Therapeutic progress on liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease

肝移植是酒精性肝病(ALD)相关终末期肝病的重要治疗手段。结合临床实践及相关文献,本文从ALD患者的肝移植指征、肝源分配策略、手术时机、供肝选择、手术特点、术后健康管理及预后等方面进行综述,为临床上更好地开展ALD肝移植,从而延长受者生存期、改善受者生存质量提供借鉴。

Liver transplantation is an important therapeutic approach for alcoholic liver disease(ALD)-related end-stage liver disease.Combined with clinical practice and relevant literature,in this paper,perspectives such as indications for liver transplantation,liver allocation strategy,operation opportunities,donor liver selection,operation characteristics,postoperative health management,and prognosis are reviewed,aiming at providing reference for preferably performing ALD liver transplantation in clinics,thereby prolonging recipients'survival and ameliorating recipients'quality of life.