金沙江中游水电工程移民安置工作特点及经验

Characteristics and Experiences of Hydropower Project Resettlement in the Middle Reaches of Jinsha River

为全面总结金沙江中游已开发建设水电工程移民安置工作主要做法和取得的成效,采用综合分析与实践经验总结相结合的方法,针对金沙江中游水电开发过程中移民安置规划、实施和验收中的突出问题,以全面完成移民专项竣工验收的六级水电站为例进行分析,归纳总结了金沙江中游水电工程在移民政策规范执行、移民安置方式选择、移民安置实施管理、移民专项竣工验收及移民补偿费用概算等方面突出的特点和共同点,并对移民专项验收过程中的处理措施进行提炼分析,以期为其他大中型水电工程及后续水电开发移民安置工作开展与移民专项验收处理提供一定借鉴和参考。

In order to comprehensively summarize the main practices and achievements of hydropower project resettlement in the middle reaches of Jinsha River,based on the practical experiences of six cascade hydropower stations that have completed the completion acceptance of special resettlement projects,the method of combining comprehensive analysis and practical experience summary is adopted to summarize the outstanding characteristics and common points in the implementation of resettlement policies,the selection of resettlement methods,the management of resettlement implementation,the completion acceptance of special resettlement projects and the estimation of compensation cost of these six cascade hydropower projects,aiming at the prominent problems in the planning,implementation and acceptance of reservoir resettlement in hydropower development process.The processing measures in the acceptance process of special resettlement projects are also analyzed.These characteristics and experiences are expected to provide some reference for the implementation of resettlement projects and the acceptance treatment of special resettlement projects of other large and medium-sized hydropower projects and follow-up hydropower development.