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企业数字创新对共同富裕影响的实证检验

Empirical Test of the Influence of Enterprise Digital Innovation on Common Prosperity
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摘要 文章测度企业数字创新对共同富裕所要求的“财富积累”与“公平惠及”的双重影响,选择制造业行业上市公司2009—2022年相关数据,建立回归模型,就企业数字创新与共同富裕间的关系进行实证检验。结果表明,企业数字创新将促进共同富裕,进一步就其作用路径来看,企业数字创新的积极推进将提高自身劳动收入份额;就“共同”要求来看,企业进行数字创新之初可显著缩小高管与员工间的平均薪酬差,但伴随企业数字化水平的持续提升,高管与员工间的平均薪酬差距反而会逐渐扩大,且这一关系主要存在于大规模企业和低科技化程度企业中;从同一行业内企业间劳动收入份额差的变化来看,企业是否进行数字化转型、进行数字化转型的深度与效度将显著影响成员劳动收入,呈现“强者越强、弱者越弱”的两端集聚效应。 This paper measures the dual impact of enterprise digital innovation on the“wealth accumulation”and“fair benefits”required for common prosperity,selects the relevant data from listed companies in the manufacturing industry from 2009 to 2022 to establish a regression model,and empirically tests the relationship between enterprise digital innovation and common prosperity.The results indicate that digital innovation in enterprises will promote common prosperity.Furthermore,in terms of its path of action,the active promotion of enterprise digital innovation will increase their share of labor income.However,in terms of“common”requirements,the initial implementation of enterprise digital innovation can significantly narrow the average salary gap between executives and employees.However,with the continuous improvement of enterprise digitalization level,the average salary gap between executives and employees will gradually increase,and this relationship mainly exists in large enterprises and low-tech enterprises.From the changes in the share difference of labor income among enterprises in the same industry,it can be seen that whether the enterprise undergoes digital transformation,the depth and validity of digital transformation will significantly affect the labor income of the members,presenting a two-end clustering effect of“the strong get stronger and the weak get weaker”.
作者 朱佳慧 周斌 高振岗 林子禛 Zhu Jiahui;Zhou Bin;Gao Zhengang;Lin Zizhen(School of Marxism,Xi’an University of Science and Technology,Xi’an 710054,China;Shaanxi Province National Security Ideological and Political Work Innovation Key Research Base,Xi’an 710054,China;Xi’an Keda Gaoxin University,Xi’an 710000,China)
出处 《统计与决策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第10期167-172,共6页 Statistics & Decision
基金 国家社会科学基金资助项目(18XKS014) 陕西省哲学社会科学研究专项(2023ZD0650)。
关键词 企业数字创新 劳动收入份额 分配格局 共同富裕 enterprise digital innovation labor income share distribution pattern common prosperity
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