人文社会科学领域中“生态+”研究的多学科范式

Multi-disciplinary Paradigms of"Ecology+"Research in the Field of Humanities and Social Sciences

人类曾过度关注和追求自身利润的最大化,忽视了自然规律,导致了人与自然关系的紧张,出现了生态系统退化、环境污染、生物多样性缺失等生态环境危机。进入21世纪,人类越来越意识到,要树立新的生存理念,尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然,才能实现可持续发展,因此,“生态”研究引起了社会各界的关注,成为研究和热议的主题之一。通过广泛研究,论文分析了人文社会科学领域中“生态+社会思想”“生态+文学”“生态+语言学”和“生态+翻译”四个重要学科交叉融合的研究范式,以期为读者提供一个“生态+”研究的宏观图谱,彰显人文社会科学对社会发展和生态保护的高度关切,也为应对生态挑战提供多方位、多层次的思考维度。

Humans once paid too much attention to and pursued the maximization of their own profits,ignoring the laws of nature,which led to the tension between man and nature,and the ecological environment crises of ecosystem degradation,environmental pollution and lack of biodiversity appeared.In the new century,humans are increasingly aware that only by establishing a new concept of survival,respecting,conforming to and protecting nature can sustainable development be achieved.Therefore,the study of"ecology"has attracted the attention of all sectors of society and become one of the hot topics of research and discussion.Through extensive research,this paper analyzes the research paradigms of the four important disciplines of"ecology+social thought","ecology+literature","ecology+linguistics",and"ecology+translation"in the field of humanities and social sciences,with the aim of providing readers with a macro-map of"ecological+"research,highlighting the concerns of the scholars of the humanities and social sciences for social development and ecological protection,and also providing multi-dimensional and multi-level insights for addressing the eco-challenges.