成人依恋与恶意创造力的关系:情绪智力和攻击性的链式中介作用

The Effect of Adult Attachment on Malevolent Creativity: The Chain Mediating Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Aggressiveness

为探讨成人依恋与恶意创造力的关系及内在作用机制,采用亲密关系经历量表、情绪智力量表、恶意创造力行为量表和攻击性问卷,对1 012名大学生进行调查。结果显示,成人依恋(依恋焦虑或依恋回避)可以显著正向直接预测恶意创造力,情绪智力、攻击性在成人依恋和恶意创造力之间存在链式中介效应。这表明成人依恋既可以直接影响恶意创造力,也可以通过情绪智力、攻击性间接影响恶意创造力。

The research focused on the relationship between adult attachment and malevolent creativity,as well as the mechanism.A sample of 1012 college students was enrolled in the present research to fill out the Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory,Emotional Intelligence Scale,Malevolent Creativity Behavior Scale,and Buss&Perry Aggression Questionnaire.The results showed that:Attachment avoidance or attachment anxiety positively and directly predicted malevolent creativity;emotional intelligence and aggressiveness mediated the effect of attachment avoidance on malevolent creativity;emotional intelligence and aggressiveness mediated the effect of attachment anxiety on malevolent creativity.This indicates that:Adult attachment could directly influence malevolent creativity,adult attachment could indirectly influence malevolent creativity through emotional intelligence and aggressiveness.