人类文明新形态对西方资本叙事的超越

The Transcendence of Western Capitalist Narratives by the New Form of Human Advancement

当今国际社会围绕话语权的争夺,在很大程度上也是国际话语体系中的“叙事之争”。西方资本主义叙事虽然有一整套复杂的政治、经济制度作为保障,但是资本主义的内在缺陷和根本矛盾使西方文明的局限性日益凸显,资本逻辑主导的叙事内容鼓吹文明同质论调的背后,折射出的是强烈的“西方中心主义”价值倾向。人类文明新形态在中国式现代化中的出场具有超越性的文明深蕴,以人民为中心是人类文明新形态区别于西方现代文明的根本原则。人类文明新形态的话语叙事以马克思主义文明观为理论遵循,以中国式现代化道路探索历程为实践积淀,以中华优秀传统文化为鲜亮底色,体现了以人为本、和谐共生的文明发展范式,既是对资本叙事体系的超越,同时也是建设中国自主的国际话语叙事的基础。

The current international competition for discourse is,to a large extent,also a“narrative contest”within the international discourse system.Although Western capitalist narratives are backed by a complex set of political and economic institutions,the inherent flaws and fundamental contradic-tions of capitalism have increasingly highlighted the limitations of Western civilization.Behind the nar-rative content dominated by capitalist logic and the advocacy of the homogenization of civilizations,there is a strong inclination towards“Western centrism.”The emergence of a new form of human ad-vancement within the context of Chinese-style modernization embodies profound civilizational implica-tions.Putting people at the center is the fundamental principle that distinguishes the new form of hu-man advancement from Western modern civilization.The discourse narrative of the new form of hu-man advancement adheres to Marxist views on civilization as its theoretical foundation,draws on the experiential accumulation of exploring the path of Chinese-style modernization,and is imbued with the brilliance of traditional Chinese culture.It embodies a paradigm of civilization development that prioritizes people and promotes harmonious coexistence,representing not only a transcendence of the capitalist narrative system but also the foundation for constructing an independent international dis-course narrative for China.