国外机载红外对抗系统及其新进展综述

Foreign Airborne Infrared Countermeasure System and Its New Progress

红外制导导弹是目前作战飞机面临的最大威胁之一,随着其性能的不断提升,相应的对抗手段——机载红外对抗系统也在不断地发展完善。国外机载红外对抗系统从最初的红外诱饵弹开始,到红外干扰机,再发展到基于激光干扰的新型激光定向对抗系统,其对抗效能也大幅提升。介绍了机载红外对抗系统的发展历程,阐述了新型激光定向对抗系统的工作原理和关键技术,然后论述了国外机载激光定向对抗系统的最新进展,并对其技术发展趋势进行了分析和展望。

Infrared guided missile is one of the biggest threats to combat aircraft.With the sustained development of the infrared guided missile,the airborne infrared countermeasure system is also developing ceaselessly.From early IR decoy flare to IR jammer,then to directional infrared countermeasure system based on laser energy,the airborne infrared countermeasure systems become more and more effective.The development of the airborne infrared countermeasure system is introduced.Then,the working principle and key points of the laser directional infrared countermeasure system are illustrated and the new progress of the laser directional infrared countermeasure system in foreign countries are focused on.In the end,the development of the techniques and outlooks are summarized for the future.