133名三甲医院手术室护士职业压力与工作疲劳状况及影响因素的分析

Current situation and influencing factors of occupational stress and work fatigue in 133 operating room nurses of grade-A tertiary hospitals

目的了解手术室护士的职业压力、工作疲劳现状及其影响因素。方法以中国护士工作压力源量表及疲劳量表为基础制定问卷,对3家三甲医院133名手术室护士进行调查。结果133名手术室护士中压力程度为轻、中、重度者分别占6.8%、67.7%、25.6%,工作疲劳轻、中、重度者分别占30.8%、42.9%、26.3%。logistic回归分析显示工作疲劳为手术室护士职业压力程度的危险因素(P<0.01)。结论手术室护士职业压力和工作疲劳会影响工作效率和服务质量。

ObjectiveTo investigate the current situation and influencing factors of occupational stress and work fatigue in operating room nurses.Methods A total of 133 operating room nurses in three grade-A tertiary were surveyed using a CNSS and FS-14-based questionnaire.Results Among 133 operating room nurses,mild,moderate and severe stress was 6.8%,67.7%and 25.6%,while mild,moderate and severe work fatigue was 30.8%,42.9%and 26.3%,respectively.Logistic regression analysis revealed that work fatigue was the risk factor for occupational stress in operating room nurses(P<0.01).Conclusion The occupational stress and work fatigue can affect the working efficiency and service quality in operating room nurses.