数字资本主义的三重悖论及其消解

Triple Paradox of Digital Capitalism and Its Resolutions

数字信息技术的进步推动资本主义发展到新的阶段,以数字技术为支撑,实现了资本主义的数字化转型。但是,资本主义的剥削本质并没有发生改变,甚至以更加隐蔽的方式存在。数字资本的技术化缩减了劳动时间,但技术的进步导致工作时间与闲暇时间的界限不断消弭;数字资本的数字化更新了劳动形式,但数字劳动以更隐蔽的数字化手段剥削劳动者;数字资本的信息化创造了数据共享,但其背后同时隐藏着数据监控,数字技术在将人从束缚中解放出来的同时又违背了自主性的承诺。分析与考察数字资本主义的内在悖论,能够深入剖析数字资本主义社会的特征,从而为消解其内在悖论、寻求自由解放找到合理化的解决路径。

The progress of the digital information technology promotes the development of capitalism to a new stage.With the support of digital technology,capitalism has realized the digital transformation,but its exploitative nature has not changed,it even exists in more stuble ways.The technicalization of digital capital reduced the labor hours,but accelerating technology has led to a steady erosion of the boundaries between the work time and the leisure time.The digitization of digital capital changed the form of labor,but the digital labor exploits the laborer in a more hidden digital way.The informatization of digital capital created the data sharing,but it also hides the data monitoring.While digital technology liberates people from bondage,it also violates the promise of autonomy.Examing the inner paradox of digital capitalism helps to analyze the characteristics of digital capitalist society deeply,so as to find a reasonable solution path for resolving the inner paradox and seeking freedom and liberation.