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间充质干细胞治疗系统性红斑狼疮的机制及研究进展

Mechanisms and research advances of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus
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摘要 系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus,SLE)是常见的自身免疫性疾病之一,其发病机制与炎症性和调节性细胞因子平衡的改变有关。间充质干细胞(mesenchymal stem cells,MSCs)能无限自我增殖,具有免疫调节特性和免疫抑制作用,可用于治疗自身免疫性疾病。本文从MSCs分泌可溶性因子,调控免疫细胞;MSCs调节细胞自噬,清除凋亡细胞;MSCs分泌的细胞外囊泡影响细胞间的信号传递等方面来具体叙述MSCs移植治疗SLE的作用机制。MSCs移植治疗SLE已经进行了临床试验,验证了MSCs移植治疗SLE的可行性,但在临床应用之前仍有许多挑战需要克服,其有效性和安全性问题需要进一步研究。
作者 舒兆平 袁媛 付强 SHU Zhaoping;YUAN Yuan;FU Qiang(Department of Healthcare-associated Infection Management,The First Affiliated Hospital,Hengyang Medical School,University of South China,Hengyang 421001,Hunan,China;Hengyang Medical College,University of South China,Hengyang 421001,Hunan,China;Department of Rheumatology and Immunology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Hengyang Medical School,University of South China,Hengyang 421001,Hunan,China)
出处 《广州医科大学学报》 2024年第2期75-80,共6页 Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical University
基金 湖南省自然科学基金(2023JJ40582) 湖南省卫生健康委科研计划(20201994)。
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