欧洲日前统一电力市场耦合出清机制分析及启示

Analysis on Coupling Clearing Mechanism of European Unified Day-ahead Electricity Market and Its Enlightenment

欧洲统一电力市场发展的经验对中国电力市场建设具有重要的借鉴意义。日前电力市场是欧洲统一电力市场建设的基础环节和重要组成部分。首先,梳理了欧洲日前统一电力市场的基本情况,介绍了主要报价形式的概念,进一步总结和对比分析了主要报价形式的特点与应用情况;然后,建立了欧洲日前电力市场出清的基本模型,给出了算法求解的主要流程并分析了其基本原理。同时,进行了算例分析与应用拓展。最后,结合欧洲日前电力市场的研究焦点,分析其未来发展趋势,总结提出了对中国电力市场建设的启示与建议。

The development experience of the European unified electricity market can provide significant inspiration for the construction of the Chinese electricity market.The day-ahead electricity market is the basic link and essential component of the European unified electricity market.Firstly,the basic situation of the European day-ahead electricity market is sorted out,the concept of main market orders is introduced,and the characteristics and applications of market orders are further summarized and compared.Secondly,the basic model for European day-ahead electricity market clearing is built,the main process of the solution algorithm is given,and its basic principle is analyzed.At the same time,the case analysis and application expansion are carried out.Finally,combined with the research focus on the European day-ahead electricity market,the future development trends are analyzed,and the enlightenment and suggestions for the construction of the Chinese electricity market are summarized and proposed.