普里西特模式联合家庭支持应用于育龄期乳腺癌患者护理中的效果分析

Analysis of the Effect of the PLISSIT Model Combined with Family Support Application in the Care of Breast Cancer Patients of Childbearing Age

目的:分析普里西特模式联合家庭支持应用于育龄期乳腺癌患者护理中的效果。方法:选取2021年4月—2023年4月滨州医学院附属医院收治的育龄期女性乳腺癌患者70例作为研究对象,随机分为参照组与试验组,各35例。参照组实施家庭支持,试验组在参照组基础上实施普里西特模式。比较两组护理效果。结果:干预后,两组坚韧性、力量性、乐观性评分高于干预前,且试验组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。干预后,两组性欲、性唤起、阴道润滑度、性高潮、性满意度、性交疼痛评分高于干预前,且试验组高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。干预后,两组家庭亲密度评分高于干预前,且试验组高于参照组,试验组适应性评分高于干预前及对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:普里西特模式联合家庭支持应用于育龄期乳腺癌患者护理中的效果显著,能够加强患者心理弹性,改善性生活质量及家庭亲密度、适应性。

Objective:To analyze the effect of PLISSIT model combined with family support application in the care of breast cancer patients of childbearing age.Methods:Seventy cases of female breast cancer patients of childbearing age admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College from April 2021 to April 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and randomly divided into the reference group and the experimental group,each with thirty-five cases.The reference group implemented family support,and the experimental group implemented the PLISSIT model on the basis of the reference group.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results:After intervention,the scores of toughness,strength and optimism of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the experimental group was higher than the reference group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.001);after intervention,the scores of libido,sexual arousal,vaginal lubrication,orgasm,sexual satisfaction,and pain of sexual intercourse of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the experimental group was higher than the reference group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.001);after the intervention,the scores of family intimacy were higher than before the intervention in both groups,and the experimental group was higher than the reference group,and the scores of adaptability in experimental group were higher than that before intervention and in reference group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of the PLISSIT model combined with family support application in the care of breast cancer patients in childbearing age is significant,which can strengthen patients'psychological resilience,improve the quality of sexual life and family intimacy and adaptability.