基于护患共同参与理念下的系统化康复护理在脑梗死患者康复中的应用

Application of Systematic Rehabilitation Nursing Based on the Concept of Joint Participation of Nurses and Patients in the Rehabilitation of Patients with Cerebral Infarction

目的:分析基于护患共同参与理念下的系统化康复护理在脑梗死患者康复中的应用效果.方法:选取2019年3至2022年12月本院收治的85例脑梗死患者作为研究对象,按照有无护患共同参与理念分为观察组(n=45,护患共同参与理念+系统化康复护理)和对照组(n=40,系统化康复护理).比较两组患者肢体运动功能改善情况、生活质量及心理状况.结果:护理后,观察组Fugl-Meyer运动功能评估量表(FMA)评分,简明健康状况调查表(SF-36)量表评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理后,观察组焦虑自评表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:护患共同参与下的系统化康复护理可改善患者肢体功能运动障碍,缓解脑梗死康复患者的不良心理状态,提升患者的生活质量.

Objective:To explore the application effect of systematic rehabilitation nursing based on the concept of joint participation of nurses and patients in the rehabilitation of patients with cerebral infarction.Methods:Eighty-five patients with cerebral infarction admited to our hospital from March 2019 to December 2022 were selected as the research subjects,and according to the concept of joint participation of nurses and patients,they were divided into an observation group(n=45,nurse-patient joint participation concept+systematic rehabilitation nursing)and a control group(n=40,systematic rehabilitation nursing).The improvement of psychological status,quality of life and limb motor function were compared between the two groups.Results:After nursing,the Fugl-Meyer motor function assessment(FMA)score and 36-item short form health survey(SF-36)scale score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Systematic rehabilitation nursing with the participation of nurses and patients can alleviate the adverse psychological state of rehabilitation patients with cerebral infarction,improve the limb function and movement disorders of patients,and improve the quality of life of patients.