传统工业区“生产—生活”空间的关系重构与“士绅化”研究——以上海市杨浦滨江地区为例

A Study on the Reconstruction of Production-living Space Relationships and Gentrification in Traditional Industrial Areas: Taking the Yangpu Riverside Area in Shanghai as an Example

上海市杨浦滨江地区在近年的大规模更新改造中成为“士绅化”的前沿。基于此背景,文章结合历史文献、规划文本和个案社区调研,研究自19世纪末以来,这一地区“生产—生活”空间关系重构的不同阶段,揭示该地区“士绅化”的特殊性。研究结果表明,杨浦滨江地区工厂与工人居所关系变化经历五个阶段,这五个阶段构成“士绅化”的本底、前提与过程,直指当下更新改造面临的核心问题。如何应对这些问题,是这一地区未来更新改造的关键。

The Yangpu Riverside area in Shanghai has become the frontline of gentrification through large-scale renewal and reconstruction in recent years. Based on this background, this paper combines historical documents, planning texts, and case studies to examine the different stages of the reconfiguration of the production-living space relationship in the area since the end of the 19th century, in order to reveal the specificity of its gentrification. The study indicates that the relationship between factories and workers? residences in the Yangpu Riverside area has gone through five stages, which constitute the background, premise and process of gentrification, and demonstrate the core issues of the current renewal and reconstruction. Addressing these challenges will be the key for the future renewal of the area.