进入21世纪以来我国妇女体育政策文本分析

Textual Analysis of China's Policies on Women's Sports since the Beginning of the 21st Century

本文基于政策工具视角,对进入21世纪以来国家出台的有关妇女体育政策文本的颁布数量、发行主体、政策主题进行研究。结果显示:目前我国女性体育政策发展中存在法律法规欠缺、资金投入不足、产业和服务滞后的问题。据此,建议:优化政策工具内部组合,要以法律为保障手段,建立健全配套法律体系;统筹引领妇女体育政策,推动多元主体协同化发展;多渠道增加妇女体育资金投入,促进妇女体育工作体系完善;发挥政府的主导作用,加大社会组织等多主体参与力度;建立各大主体间的协调互动模式,推动妇女体育多元协同化发展。

This study adopts a policy tool perspective to examine the quantity,issuing authorities,and thematic focus of women's sports policies implemented in China since the 21st century.The findings reveal that the current development of women's sports policies in China faces challenges such as insufficient legal regulations,inadequate funding,and a lag in the development of the sports industry and services.Based on these findings,the fllowing recommendations are proposed:optimize the combination of policy tools,with a focus on establishing comprehensive legal frameworks as a means of protection;coordinate and lead women's sports policies,promoting collaborative development among diverse stakeholders;enhance funding for women's sports through multiple channels to facilitate the improvement of the women's sports ecosystem;strengthen the government's leadership role and encourage the active involvement of various social organizations;establish a coordinated and interactive model among key stakeholders to foster the diversified and coordinated development of women's sports.