中、美两国体育场馆践行绿色行为的比较研究

A Comparative Study on Green Practices in Sports Venues:A Comparison between China and the United States

党的二十大报告指出“推动绿色发展,促进人与自然和谐共生”,为生态文明建设提供了行动遵循,也对中国体育事业高质量发展提出了新要求。绿色行为的概念越来越渗入人们的生活中,大众的绿色行为对于低碳发展具有重要作用。基于此,本文在前人研究成果的基础上对中、美两国体育场馆的绿色行为进行了梳理和分析。在场馆的运营方面,中、美两国在体育场馆的低碳化发展中各有特点。为使中国场馆绿色发展能有更广阔的前景,中国可以在美国体育场馆的管理方式、低碳技术和发展理念3个方面求同存异、去粗取精,以此促进中国体育馆实现更好地发展。据此,提出发展策略:加强中国低碳技术的开发与应用;促进体育场馆的产业化;倡导场馆管理使用政府主导和社会组织合作模式。

The 2oth National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized the importance of promoting green development and achieving harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.This has set a new requirement for the high-quality development of China's sports industry.The concept of green behavior has become increasingly integrated into people's lives and plays a crucial role in facilitating low-carbon development,Building upon prior research,this paper conducts a comprehensive analysis and comparison of the green practices implemented in sports venues in China and the United States.In terms of venue operations,both countries exhibit unique characteristics in their pursuit of low-carbon development in sports venues.To enhance the prospects of green development in Chinese venues,China can learn from the management approaches,low-carbon technologies,and development concepts employed in American sports venues.By adapting and integrating these practices to suit local conditions,China can further promote the optimal development of its sports venues.Based on this analysis,several strategies are proposed,including the strengthening of the development and application of low-carbon technologies in China,the promotion of the industrialization of sports venues,and the advocacy for a collaborative model of venue management involving government leadership and cooperation with social organizations.