基于物联网的电力设备远程监测与通信系统设计

Design of Remote Monitoring and Communication System for Power Equipment Based on Internet of Things

为提升电力系统的稳定性和效能,构建一个包含感知层、网络层、平台层以及应用层的电力设备远程监测与通信系统。在感知层,利用多种传感器(温度传感器、湿度传感器等)精确采集电力设备运行数据。在网络层,采用远距离无线电(Long Range Radio,LoRa)等通信技术确保数据的稳定传输。在平台层,设计高效的数据处理模块,对海量数据进行存储、分析。在应用层,用户可实时监测设备状态并接收预警信息。经过连续7 d的测试,结果显示该系统在数据采集方面表现出色,准确率达到99%以上。

In order to improve the stability and efficiency of power system,a remote monitoring and communication system of power equipment is constructed,which includes sensing layer,network layer,platform layer and application layer.In the sensing layer,various sensors(temperature sensor and humidity sensor)are used to accurately collect the operation data of power equipment.In the network layer,communication technologies such as Long Range Radio(LoRa)are adopted to ensure the stable transmission of data.At the platform level,an efficient data processing module is designed to store and analyze massive data.In the application layer,users can monitor the equipment status in real time and receive early warning information.After 7 days of continuous testing,the results show that the system performs well in data acquisition,with an accuracy rate of over 99%.